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Registros recuperados: 122 | |
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Nacata,Guilherme; Andrade,Renata Aparecida de. |
Abstract Due to the lack of studies comparing Syzygium malaccensis(L) Meer e Perry, Syzygium aqueum Burm.f. and Syzygium jambos (L) Alston Syzygium in relation to the botanical genus Sygygium regarding the physical characteristics, the present research was conducted, aiming at biometrically characterizing each of the three species, as well as comparing them. The fruits were collected from the São Paulo State University (Unesp), School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, Jaboticabal. Syzygium plants were used for the evaluation of: fruit and seed masses (g); width and length of leaves (cm) and of seeds (cm); percentage of fruit pulp; length of leaf petiole (cm); and leaf area (cm2). Fifty fruits, leaves and seeds of each species were used, with 5... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Description; Morphological characterization; Syzygium; Variability. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452018000600601 |
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Lavezo,André; Cargnelutti Filho,Alberto; Bem,Cláudia Marques de; Burin,Cláudia; Kleinpaul,Jéssica Andiara; Pezzini,Rafael Vieira. |
ABSTRACT The objectives of this study were to determine the optimum plot size (Xo) and the number of replications to evaluate grain yield and verify the variability of Xo among oat cultivars. Thirtytwo uniformity trials of 3 × 3 m were performed, being 8 from each cultivar (URS Charrua, URS Taura, URS Estampa, and URS Corona). Each uniformity trial was divided in 36 basic experimental units (BEU) of 0.5 × 0.5 m. Grain yield was determined in each BEU. The Xo was determined by the method of maximum curvature of the coefficient of variation model. Mean comparisons among cultivars were performed by the Scott-Knott test via bootstrap. The number of replications was calculated by an iterative process until convergence for experiments in completely randomized... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Avena sativa L.; Variability; Uniformity trial; Experimental design. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052017000400512 |
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Silva,Kirley Michele Marques; Xavier,André Silva; Gama,Marco Aurélio Siqueira; Lima,Nelson Bernardi; Lyra,Maria do Carmo Castanho Pereira; Mariano,Rosa Lima Ramos; Souza,Elineide Barbosa. |
ABSTRACT Bacterial fruit blotch (BFB) of cucurbit plants is caused by Acidovorax citrulli and represents a serious concern to melon (Cucumis melo L.) growers worldwide, including those in Brazil. Thirty-four A. citrulli strains from different melon production areas of northeastern Brazil were characterized for their virulence on melon fruits and their substrate utilization and molecular profiles. Based on the analysis of BFB severity on melon fruits, the A. citrulli strains were divided into three groups, classified as mildly, moderately or highly virulent. Although host-related groups were not observed, the watermelon and ‘melão-pepino’ strains exhibited only low or moderate virulence on melon fruit. Substrate utilization profiles revealed that 94 % of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cucumis melo; Bacterial fruit blotch; Variability. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162016000300252 |
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Guimarães, Amanda Gonçalves; Amaral Júnior, Antônio Teixeira do; Almeida Filho, Janeo Eustáquio de; Pena, Guilherme Ferreira; Vittorazzi, Cássio; Pereira, Messias Gonzaga. |
The success of any recurrent selection program depends on the genetic variability of the evaluated population, which is used to refer to the diversity of existing alleles at many genetic loci. Thus, the goal of the present study was to investigate the impact of recurrent selection across nine cycles of a UENF-14 popcorn population through the analysis of genetic diversity and structure using microsatellite markers (EST-SSRs). Genomic DNA was extracted from young leaves of 25 individuals from each cycle (C0, C1 C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, and C8), totaling 225 samples from the UENF-14 population. Fifty EST-SSR markers were used for the analysis of genetic diversity across the recurrent selection cycles, 16 of which were polymorphic. Thirty-four alleles were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays L. var. Everta; Variability; Microsatellite markers; Heterozygosity; Equilibrium.; Melhoramento Vegetal. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/35218 |
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Guimarães, Amanda Gonçalves; Amaral Júnior, Antônio Teixeira do; Almeida Filho, Janeo Eustáquio de; Pena, Guilherme Ferreira; Vittorazzi, Cássio; Pereira, Messias Gonzaga. |
The success of any recurrent selection program depends on the genetic variability of the evaluated population, which is used to refer to the diversity of existing alleles at many genetic loci. Thus, the goal of the present study was to investigate the impact of recurrent selection across nine cycles of a UENF-14 popcorn population through the analysis of genetic diversity and structure using microsatellite markers (EST-SSRs). Genomic DNA was extracted from young leaves of 25 individuals from each cycle (C0, C1 C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, and C8), totaling 225 samples from the UENF-14 population. Fifty EST-SSR markers were used for the analysis of genetic diversity across the recurrent selection cycles, 16 of which were polymorphic. Thirty-four alleles were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.05-9; 2.08.04.00-8 Zea mays L. var. Everta; Variability; Microsatellite markers; Heterozygosity; Equilibrium. Melhoramento Vegetal. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/35218 |
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Qiu, Bo; Chen, Shuiming; Klein, Patrice; Ubelmann, Clement; Fu, Lee-lueng; Sasaki, Hideharu. |
Utilizing the framework of effective surface quasi-geostrophic (eSQG) theory, we explored the potential of reconstructing the 3D upper ocean circulation structures, including the balanced vertical velocity (w) field, from high-resolution sea surface height (SSH) data of the planned SWOT satellite mission. Specifically, we utilized the 1/30°, submesoscale-resolving, OFES model output and subjected it through the SWOT simulator that generates the along-swath SSH data with expected measurement errors. Focusing on the Kuroshio Extension region in the North Pacific where regional Rossby numbers range from 0.22 to 0.32, we found that the eSQG dynamics constitutes an effective framework for reconstructing the 3D upper ocean circulation field. Using the modeled... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Variability; Models and modeling; General circulation models; Vertical motion; Circulation/ Dynamics; Quasigeostrophic models; Mesoscale processes; Observational techniques and algorithms; Oceanic variability; Altimetry. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00309/42032/41331.pdf |
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Boerema, Nicholas; Kay, Merlinde; MacGill, Iain. |
This paper examines how key characteristics of the underlying wind and solar resources may impact on their energy value within the Australian National Electricity Market(NEM). Analysis has been performed for wind generation using half hour NEM data for South Australia over the 2008-9 financial year. The potential integration of large scale solar generation has been modelled using direct normal solar radiant energy measurements from the Bureau of Meteorology for six sites across the NEM. For wind energy, the level and variability of actual wind farm outputs in South Australia is analysed. High levels of wind generation in that State have been found to have a strong secondary effect on spot prices. Wind generation's low operating costs will see it displacing... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Energy value; Integration; NEM; Solar; Variability; Wind; Environmental Economics and Policy; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/107740 |
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Sparovek,G.; Camargo,O. A.. |
The precise sampling of soil, biological or micro climatic attributes in tropical forests, which are characterized by a high diversity of species and complex spatial variability, is a difficult task. We found few basic studies to guide sampling procedures. The objective of this study was to define a sampling strategy and data analysis for some parameters frequently used in nutrient cycling studies, i. e., litter amount, total nutrient amounts in litter and its composition (Ca, Mg, Κ, Ν and P), and soil attributes at three depths (organic matter, Ρ content, cation exchange capacity and base saturation). A natural remnant forest in the West of São Paulo State (Brazil) was selected as study area and samples were collected in July, 1989. The total... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tropical forest; Utter; Soil nutrients; Variability. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06831997000400014 |
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Qiu, Bo; Chen, Shuiming; Klein, Patrice; Sasaki, Hideharu; Sasai, Yoshikazu. |
Located at the center of the western North Pacific Subtropical Gyre, the Subtropical Countercurrent (STCC) is not only abundant in mesoscale eddies, but also exhibits prominent submesoscale eddy features. Output from a 1/30 degrees high-resolution OGCM simulation and a gridded satellite altimetry product are analyzed to contrast the seasonal STCC variability in the mesoscale versus submesoscale ranges. Resolving the eddy scales of >150 km, the altimetry product reveals that the STCC eddy kinetic energy and rms vorticity have a seasonal maximum in May and April, respectively, a weak positive vorticity skewness without seasonal dependence, and an inverse (forward) kinetic energy cascade for wavelengths larger (shorter) than 250 km. In contrast, the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Circulation/ Dynamics; Eddies; Instability; Mesoscale processes; Observational techniques and algorithms; Altimetry; Models and modeling; Ocean models; Variability; Seasonal variability. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00245/35588/34142.pdf |
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QUINTAL,SILVANA SILVA RED; VIANA,ALEXANDRE PIO; CAMPOS,BIANCA MACHADO; VIVAS,MARCELO; AMARAL JÚNIOR,ANTONIO TEIXEIRA DO. |
ABSTRACT Aiming at the generation of new guava varieties with superior attributes, we conducted this study adopting the REML/BLUP procedure at individual level. Seventeen segregating guava families were evaluated in a randomized-block design with two replicates and 12 plants per plot. Families were obtained after controlled biparental pollination. The studied individuals showed high genotypic variance for fruit weight (FW), total yield (YLD), and ascorbic acid content (AAC). The heritability coefficients of the mean of progenies led to high progeny-selection accuracy for pulp yield (PY), soluble solids content (SSC), in addition to FW, YLD, and AAC; moderate accuracy for fruit acidity (FA) and SSC/FA ratio; and low accuracy for mesocarp thickness (MT) and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Psidium guajava; Variability; REML/BLUP. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000200802 |
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BRITO,I.P.F.S.; MARCHESI,B.B.; TROPALDI,L.; CARBONARI,C.A.; VELINI,E.D.. |
ABSTRACT: This study aimed to assess the response of Urochloa decumbens plants to different doses of glufosinate ammonium, and the sensitivity of plant population to the herbicide. Two studies were conducted, both in greenhouse and repeated at different times. In the dose-response analysis, two experiments were conducted using seven doses of the glufosinate ammonium (0, 50, 100, 200, 400, 800, and 1,600 g a.i. ha-1) with four replications each. In the analysis of sensitivity levels of U. decumbens to herbicide, 44 plants were sprayed with a dose of 200 g a.i. ha-1 of the herbicide. Tissue ammonium content was determined, and injury percentage was visually assessed. Experiment data were converted to mg of ammonium per kg-1 of fresh mass and submitted to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ammonia; Glutamine synthetase; Weed; Variability. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582018000100238 |
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Raybaud, V.; Nival, P.; Mousseau, L.; Gubanova, A.; Altukhov, D.; Khvorov, S.; Ibanez, F.; Andersen, V.. |
Short term changes in zooplankton community were investigated at a fixed station in offshore waters of the Ligurian Sea (DYNAPROC 2 cruise, September-October 2004). Mesozooplankton were sampled with vertical WPII hauls (200 mu m mesh-size) and large mesozooplankton, macrozooplankton and micronekton with a BIONESS multinet sampler (500 mu m mesh-size). Temporal variations of total biomass, species composition and abundance of major taxa were studied. Intrusions of low salinity water masses were observed two times during the cruise. The first one, which was the most intense, was associated with changes in zooplankton community composition. Among copepods, the abundance of Calocalanus, Euchaeta, Heterorhabdus, Mesocalanus, Nannocalanus, Neocalanus,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ligurian sea; Wind events; Phytoplankton community; Vertical distributions; Seasonal variations; English channel; Spring bloom; Oregon coast; Variability; Copepods. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00208/31975/30410.pdf |
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Pelicice,Fernando Mayer; Thomaz,Sidinei Magela; Agostinho,Angelo Antonio. |
Submerged macrophytes play an important role in structuring habitats and, therefore, in determining patterns of aquatic biodiversity. Because these plants are widespread in shallow areas of many Neotropical reservoirs, the present work investigated if variables related to habitat structure, measured in patches of submerged macrophytes (Egeria densa and E. najas), can be used to predict fish assemblage attributes (fish density and species richness). Based on patch characteristics at fine spatial extents (macrophyte patches within reservoir arms), we considered plant biomass, volume and proportional volume (i.e. percentage of macrophyte volume in the water column) as potential predictors. Fish and macrophytes were sampled with a 1-m² throw trap in littoral... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aquatic plants; Habitat structure; Predictive ecology; Variability; Tropical reservoir. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252008000400001 |
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Bevilaqua, Gilberto Antonio Peripolli; Antunes, Iraja Ferreira; Marques, Robson Luis Legorio; Maia, Manoel Souza. |
A cultura do feijão-miúdo tem crescido em importância na região de clima temperado, principalmente em áreas da agricultura familiar, utilizando sistemas de base ecológica, visando a alimentação de ruminantes. Na região da planície costeira do Rio Grande do Sul a cultura apresenta grande desenvolvimento e tem se espalhado mais recentemente para outras áreas, no entanto sem informações técnicas sobre o seu manejo. A rusticidade da planta é reconhecida largamente, vegetando bem em solos mal drenados, arenosos e de baixa fertilidade, salinos e com baixa disponibilidade de água, sendo especialmente indicada como recuperadora de solo. Sua multiplicidade de usos tornou-a uma importante opção aos agricultores familiares, podendo ser utilizada além de recuperadora... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Vigna unguiculata; Fenologia; Variabilidade; Pastoreio; Leite; Fenology; Variability; Grazing; Milk; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/109773 |
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Registros recuperados: 122 | |
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